IUS : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius <p>Jurnal Ilmiah "IUS" mengkaji isu hukum secara mendalam dari berbagei segi guna menunjang pembangunan nasional. Jurnal Ilmiah "IUS" diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan September oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Panca Marga Probolinggo.</p> en-US budi.hariyanto@upm.ac.id (Budi Hariyanto, S.H., M.H.) jurnal.ius@upm.ac.id (Journal Manager) Mon, 04 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.1.1.2 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Prosedur Dan Tata Cara Mendapatkan Hak Atas Tanah Melalui Permohonan Hak Atas Tanah Di Bpn Kabupaten Probolinggo https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1957 <p>In the discussion of writing scientific papers, the focus is on issues regarding procedures and procedures for obtaining land rights through land rights applications that occur at the Probolinggo Regency BPN. In order to ensure legal certainty, procedures for the transfer of land rights according to Law Number 5 of 1960 are required to be registered as one of the registered land rights so as to realize unification and simplicity as well as legal protection in Indonesian land law in accordance with the objectives of the UUPA. Various factors influence public interest in sporadic procedures for transferring land rights. Therefore, the problem is why there are legal obstacles in the implementation of procedures for transferring land rights sporadically for the community and how to overcome these obstacles in implementing the transfer of land rights. This research is a type of empirical research using a sociological juridical approach, research location, data collection tools, namely interviews and literature study. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. From the results of the research using the above method, the author obtained answers to existing problems, namely the obstacles in implementing land registration, namely the government policy factor regarding tax obligations in the transfer of land rights, the factor of not understanding the function and use of certificates, the assumption that it requires expensive fees, the factor the assumption that it takes a long time to process the certificate, the assumption that the transfer of rights to the land owned is very strong. Efforts made by the Land Office to overcome these obstacles are by carrying out outreach and outreach aimed at increasing public awareness regarding the importance of land registration and implementing PRONA to improve people's welfare.<br>Keywords: Land Rights, Application for Land Rights, BPN Probolinggo</p> Azis Setyagama, Eko Wahyono; Hasan Hasan ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1957 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:29:45 +0000 Analisa Terhadap Resiko Akta Jaminan Fidusia Yang Tidak Di Daftarkan Oleh Notaris Berdasarkan Uu No. 42 Tahun 1999 Tentang Jaminan Fidusia https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1956 <p>In the past, fiduciaries were bound by making financing agreements by handing over fiduciary guarantees. Underhand financing agreements like this have significant weaknesses and risks considering there is no legal certainty for the creditor or debtor in the agreement. Law No. 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Guarantees is an answer to the legal vacuum related to the absence of rules regarding fiduciary in Indonesia before. Fiduciary guarantees when there was no Fiduciary Guarantee Law and after the existence of the Law there was a big difference. The law stipulates that fiduciary deeds must be registered with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in the form of a notarial deed. The research method used in this study was to collect and analyze writing materials using the Normative Juridical research method, research that refers to existing and still valid laws and regulations. The method of data analysis is to classify and classify the basis of fiduciary law, then it is analyzed using in-depth legal analysis regarding the substance of the articles of laws and regulations. with deduction techniques, namely studying, explaining, and collecting things that are general to those that are specific, based on legal theories. Furthermore, conclusions are drawn to answer research problems and suggestions for improvement. So that it can be concluded that in practice there are still many institutions that do not register their fiduciaries. This is what makes the writer interested in doing this research. regarding whether the unregistered fiduciary deed has strong legal force and how to resolve it when a risk occurs during the fiduciary guarantee.</p> <p>Keywords: Unregistered Fiduciary Deed risks for creditors and debtors.</p> Erwien Adisiswanto, Wahibatul Maghfuroh; Dicky Andy Pradhana ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1956 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:31:22 +0000 Upaya Pemerintah Desa Kelapapati Kecamatan Bengkalis Kabupaten Bengkali Dalam Minimalisir Pelanggaran Ham Di Desa https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1955 <p>The term human rights violations is still unfamiliar among village communities, however this does not mean that there are no human rights violations there, in fact there are many violations due to community ignorance. This research aims to determine the efforts of the Kelapapati Darat Village Government, Bengkalis District in minimizing violations. Community-based human rights. This type of research is qualitative research. The location of this research is Kelapapati Village, Bengkalis District. This research was carried out in August-October 2023. The data collection methods used were interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research show that the cause of legal violations in the Kelapapati village community, Bengkalis District, Bengkali Regency is a lack of understanding of human rights and a lack of legal awareness regarding human rights and efforts to minimize human rights violations by providing legal education, forming Sadarkum Villages and law enforcement against human rights violators in the Kelapapati village of the District. Bengkalis Bengkali Regency.<br>Keywords: Human Rights, Human Rights, Violations.</p> Wiwin Suryana, Naimah Naimah ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1955 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:32:54 +0000 Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Malpraktik Pada Klinik Kecantikan Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1954 <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku Malprektek di klinik kecantikan berdasarkan undang-undang nomor 36 tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan dan untuk mengetahui upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan pasien yang dirugikan di Malpraktek di klinik kecantikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif memakai 2 metode pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasien klinik kecantikan memerlukan perlindungan hukum terkait kerugian yang dialami pasien selaku konsumen, pasien memerlukan upaya hukum yang dapat ditempuh di klinik kecantikan jika mengalami kerugian. Ketentuan hukum pidana Malpraktek Klinik kecantikan diatur juga dalam Undang-undang Kesehatan tercantum dalam pasal 190 ayat (1), Ada 2 jalur yang bisa ditempuh oleh pasien yang mengalami Malpraktek di klinik kecantikan yaitu jalur litigasi dan non litigasi.</p> <p>Kata Kunci : Malpraktek, Klinik kecantikan, Kesehatan.</p> Dyan Mei Ikawati; Enny Sumarlin, Harmoko Harmoko ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1954 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Kejahatan Mayantara Dalam Tindak Pidana Pinjaman Online Ilegal Di Indonesia https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1953 <p>Fintech lending/peer-topeer lending/online lending is the provision of financial services to bring together lenders/lenders with borrowers/borrowers in order to make loan agreements borrowing in rupiah directly starting an electronic system. First, What is the legal protection for illegal loan service users in Indonesia?second, Obstacles to liability in criminal law enforcement of illegal online loan managers? The method in this writing uses a normative descriptive method. In conclusion, legal protection for consumers by conducting a supervision system Fintech-based companies are closely related to consumer protection legal issues which are generally regulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, obstacles from law enforcement in solving illegal loan cases in Indonesia are due to several factors, namely the lack of experts in searching for evidence of facts in cases.</p> Herdy Pratama Susantyo ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1953 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:35:45 +0000 Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Berbasis Hukum Adat https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1952 <p>Kondisi KUH Pidana yang berasal dari Belanda telah lama berlaku di Indonesia diyakini sudah dalam keadaan tertinggal dalam konteks kekinian seiring dengan berkembangnya dinamika di masyarakat plus banyak sekali konten-konten dalam kitab hukum tersebut yang bertentangan dengan budaya lokal yang ada dan hidup di Indonesia. Adanya fakta-fakta itu seharusnya menjadi awal upaya pembaharuan hukum pidana di Indonesia dengan menjadikan hukum pidana adat sebagai bagian dari sumbernya. Muatan hukum pidana yang berbasis hukum adat dianggap penting karena lebih sesuai dengan budaya dan nilai-nilai yang ada di masyarakat. Maka perlu pendekatan metode penelitian menggunakan sistem Yuridis Normatif ialah dimana teori hukum dikaitkan dengan fakta real kehidupan masyarakat sehari- hari. Meskipun tidak seluruhnya konten pembaharuan hukum pidana tersebut berasal dari hukum pidana adat, paling tidak hukum pidana adat dapat menjadi bagian yang tak terpisahkan dari sumber hukum pidana nasional.<br>Kata kunci: pembaharuan, hukum, pidana, adat</p> Totok Sugiarto; Purwanto Purwanto ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1952 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:37:03 +0000 Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Notaris Dalam Membuat Dan Menyimpan Minuta Akta Menurut Undang Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 Tentang Jabatan Notaris https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1951 <p>This research aims to determine and analyze the implementation of notaries' responsibilities and obligations in making and storing minutes of deeds in accordance with notarial protocols and to determine the legal consequences for notaries who are negligent in storing minutes of deeds. In compiling this thesis, the author used the method of searching, digging, collecting data or sources of knowledge that currently exist. Then the data is analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques, namely analyzing it by describing it broadly, completely and sequentially, then presenting it in a logical and systematic form. The results of normative juridical research are discussed by the author to answer all problem formulations. Then conclusions are drawn inductively, namely from general matters to specific matters regarding the problem being researched. From the results of this research, the author concludes that first, the Notary is responsible for making and storing minutes of the deed with the aim of maintaining the authenticity of a deed in its original form, so that if there is forgery or misuse of the grosse, copy or quotation, it can be immediately identified easily by matching it with the original. Second, when storing deed minutes by a notary, the procedures for storing them are not explained in the provisions of the Law on the Position of Notaries. If the Notary violates the provisions of the Notary Position Law, the Notary will be subject to civil sanctions and administrative sanctions based on the Notary Position Law.<br>Keywords: Notary, Deed Minutes, Notary Position Law.</p> Edy Sumarno; Wawan Susilo, Siti Maisaroh ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1951 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:38:32 +0000 Penyelesaian Sengketa Akibat “Skimming” Bagi Pengguna Kartu Atm Ditinjau Dari Perpektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1950 <p>Berbagai bentuk kejahatan siber terus berkembang dengan pesat Dalam perbankan itu sendiri salah satu cara yang sering dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan kelemahan ATM yang menjadi target dengan modus pencurian PIN atau manipulasi kartu ATM nasabah. Seperti halnya Skimming merupakan tindak pidana perbankan yang dilakukan dengan cara menggandakan data informasi yang ada pada chip kartu Automated Teller Machine/Anjungan Tunai Mandiri (ATM) yang berbasis magnetik secara Ilegal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi nasabah pengguna kartu ATM dalam sistem perbankan Indonesia serta untuk mengetahui penyelesaian sengketa akibat skimming pada sektor perbankan ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif. Disimpulkan bahwa, perlindungan hukum bagi nasabah pengguna kartu ATM yang bermasalah adalah berpedoman pada Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan. Penyelesaian sengketa akibat skimming dapat diselesaikan melalui jalur non litigasi dan litigasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa bank wajib bertanggung jawab atas terjadinya tindak kejahatan Skimming yang terdapat pada Pasal 19 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Penyelesaian sengketa akibat skimming pada sektor perbankan ditempuh melalui jalur non litigasi dan melalui jalur litigasi. Penyelesaian sengketa melalui jalur non litigasi yaitu bank bertanggung jawab terhadap pengembalian dana nasabah yang hilang akibat skimming dengan melakukan mediasi untuk penyelesaian sengketa secara sederhana, murah dan cepat. Sedangkan apabila nasabah tidak puas dengan ganti kerugian akibat skimming tersebut nasabah dapat melakukan penyelesaian sengketa melalui pengadilan</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Kata kunci : Skimming, Sektor Pembankan, Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen</p> Budi Hariyanto; Dzulfiqar Maulana Hasbullah ##submission.copyrightStatement## https://ejournal.upm.ac.id/index.php/ius/article/view/1950 Mon, 10 Jun 2024 04:39:45 +0000